The New Age Movement is in a class by itself. Unlike most formal religions, it has no holy text, central organization, membership, formal clergy, geographic center, dogma, creed, etc. They often use mutually exclusive definitions for some of their terms. The New Age is in fact a free-flowing spiritual movement; a network of believers and practitioners who share somewhat similar beliefs and practices, which they add on to whichever formal religion that they follow. Their book publishers take the place of a central organization; seminars, conventions, books and informal groups replace of sermons and religious services.
Quoting John Naisbitt:
"In turbulent times, in times of great change, people head for the two extremes: fundamentalism and personal, spiritual experience...With no membership lists or even a coherent philosophy or dogma, it is difficult to define or measure the unorganized New Age movement. But in every major U.S. and European city, thousands who seek insight and personal growth cluster around a metaphysical bookstore, a spiritual teacher, or an education center." 1
New Age beliefs:
A number of fundamental beliefs are held by many -- but not all -- New Age followers; individuals are encouraged to "shop" for the beliefs and practices that they feel most comfortable with:Monism: All that exists is derived from a single source of divine
energy. | |
Pantheism: All that exists is God; God is all that exists. This
leads naturally to the concept of the divinity of the individual, that we
are all Gods. They do not seek God as revealed in a sacred text or as exists
in a remote heaven; they seek God within the self and throughout the entire
universe. | |
Panentheism: God is all that exists. God is at once the entire
universe, and transcends the universe as well. | |
Reincarnation: After death, we are reborn and live another life
as a human. This cycle repeats itself many times. This belief is similar to
the concept of transmigration of the soul in Hinduism. | |
Karma: The good and bad deeds that we do adds and subtracts from
our accumulated record, our karma. At the end of our life, we are
rewarded or punished according to our karma by being reincarnated into
either a painful or good new life. This belief is linked to that of
reincarnation and is also derived from Hinduism | |
An Aura is believed to be an energy field radiated by the body.
Invisible to most people, it can be detected by some as a shimmering,
multi-colored field surrounding the body. Those skilled in detecting and
interpreting auras can diagnose an individual's state of mind, and their
spiritual and physical health. | |
Personal Transformation A profoundly intense mystical experience
will lead to the acceptance and use of New Age beliefs and practices. Guided
imagery, hypnosis, meditation, and (sometimes) the use of hallucinogenic
drugs are useful to bring about and enhance this transformation. Believers
hope to develop new potentials within themselves: the ability to heal
oneself and others, psychic powers, a new understanding of the workings of
the universe, etc. Later, when sufficient numbers of people have achieved
these powers, a major spiritual, physical, psychological and cultural
planet-wide transformation is expected. | |
Ecological Responsibility: A belief in the importance of uniting
to preserve the health of the earth, which is often looked upon as Gaia,
(Mother Earth) a living entity. | |
Universal Religion: Since all is God, then only one reality
exists, and all religions are simply different paths to that ultimate
reality. The universal religion can be visualized as a mountain, with many
sadhanas (spiritual paths) to the summit. Some are hard; others easy.
There is no one correct path. All paths eventually reach the top. They
anticipate that a new universal religion which contains elements of all
current faiths will evolve and become generally accepted worldwide. | |
New World Order As the Age of Aquarius unfolds, a New Age will develop. This will be a utopia in which there is world government, and end to wars, disease, hunger, pollution, and poverty. Gender, racial, religious and other forms of discrimination will cease. People's allegiance to their tribe or nation will be replaced by a concern for the entire world and its people. |
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